Server Discovery – Simplifying Industrial Linux Server Configuration Management
Industrial computing and data handling capabilities often need to be flexible, reconfigurable, expandable and extensible to data APIs. Managing the configuration of these dynamic computing systems can involve heavy administrative effort and can be very error prone. ADEPT now includes the Server Discovery capability to reduce reconfiguration effort and significantly reduce downtime caused by manual configuration issues.
Server Configuration Files
The server configuration file contains the defining information of the industrial real-time Linux server. This configuration file contains information that defines the server hardware (what I/O is installed, its physical position and memory allocation, number of CPU cores, etc) and software (server operating system, architecture, and ADEPT version compatibility). This information is all contained in a concise, open XML format: the Server.adv_sc file. The server configuration file is then utilized by the ADEPT development environment to compile and build the computing and data handling project, ultimately allowing the project to transmit and receive data to and from the I/O contained within the industrial real-time Linux server at runtime.
Challenges of Server Configuration Management
Given the scalable nature of industrial IoT Linux servers, it is not uncommon for a server’s hardware configuration to expand to include additional I/O, e.g. Ethernet channels, CAN channels, analog I/O, that can support new computing and data handling requirements. In a distributed computing environment, entirely new servers may be added to the system network. These servers may be accessed and utilized from any number of clients or users on the network. Traditionally, server configuration files were kept on the clients, as they contain critical system information that is necessary to compile and build the real-time executables that run on the server. However, in a dynamic operational environment, it became clear that having individual clients and users with copies of the server configuration file could easily create conflicts and mismatches as the server hardware gets modified. A new, server-centric approach was required.
Server Discovery View
The new Server Discovery View, built into the ADEPT framework, allows users to query the industrial computing and data handling network to automatically discover and download new or updated existing server configuration files. By accessing the server configuration files directly from the servers themselves, users can be sure that the configuration file being used is the most up-to-date and matches the current hardware configuration of the server.
Figure 2: Server Discovery View in ADEPT-DE
Server Discovery will query all possible server IP addresses based on the network subnet mask. When a server is discovered, the server name will display as an available server, along with relevant information such as its current status, user attached (if in use), and the server architecture. Users can then directly download the latest server configuration file from the server itself, or in the case of a hardware expansion, an updated master server configuration file can be uploaded directly to the server. The Server Discovery feature eliminates any doubt that the local server configuration file is out of sync with the actual server hardware, eliminating potential failed simulation runs and unnecessary redundant project build operations, improving the overall efficiency and productivity of the ADEPT tools.